Some of you may be aware that about
three years ago BYU Studies was all set to publish a special issue on evolution
and the gospel when the university administration got cold feet and pulled the
project. I won’t go into the politics of the matter, but let me just say that I
was sorely disappointed. I spent close to 18 years as editorial director at BYU
Studies, and I can say without equivocation that this special issue would have
been the best issue of the BYU Studies that I had worked on, hands down,
largely because it was so desperately needed. It had been requested
specifically by the College of Life Sciences because their students needed it, and it was guest edited by two of the college’s faculty members, Jamie Jensen and
Steve Peck, geneticist Ugo A. Perego, and Claremont PhD student (at the time) Ben Spackman, whose dissertation
was on the history of Latter-day Saints,
evolution, and creationism. (Ben has an article in today’s Salt Lake Tribune
about the Church’s new essay in the Topics and Questions series on religion and
science.)
When I retired almost a year ago,
the evolution issue was still in limbo, but within a few months, I was told
that, after much lobbying, the College of Life Sciences had received permission
to publish this special issue as an e-book and a printed book, both to be used primarily
as textbooks. I am pleased to say that this wonderful publication is now
available for free download on the college’s web page and will soon be for sale
as a printed book.
I can’t say enough good about this
book. It is thorough and fair and informative throughout. It combines sound
science with religious sensibility and historical perspective. If you have ever
had questions about evolution and the gospel or just want to read a very
intelligent series of essays about a topic that is more important than you
probably know, I can’t recommend this book highly enough.
Here is a list of the contents (with
page numbers in parentheses):
Editors’
Introduction (xi)
Jamie L.
Jensen, Steven L. Peck, Ugo A. Perego, and T. Benjamin Spackman
Accepting
Evolution: Why Does It Matter? (1)
Jamie L.
Jensen
From Biology
Major to Religion Professor: Personal Reflections on Evolution (23)
Joshua M.
Sears
What Do We
Know from a Religious Epistemology?
When Worlds
Collide: Scripture and Cosmology in Historical Perspective (49)
Kyle R.
Greenwood
The Genesis
Creation Account in Its Ancient Context (61)
Avram R.
Shannon
The Seven
Seals, the Age of the Earth, and Continuing Revelation (77)
Nicholas J.
Frederick
(No) Death
before the Fall?: The Basis and Twentieth-Century History of Interpretation 81
T. Benjamin
Spackman
What Do We
Know from a Scientific Epistemology?
Why the
Latter-day Saint Community Can Trust Science (in the Same Way Scientists Do) (119)
Steven L.
Peck
Accepting
Evolution with Joy Is Possible (143)
T. Heath
Ogden
Wonderful Forms
of Life Have Been and Are Being Evolved: A Brief Explanation of What Evolution
Is and Is Not (161)
Tyler A
Kummer and Jamie L. Jensen
The Scientific
Evidence for Human Evolution (187)
Seth M.
Bybee
Thoughts on
Reconciliation
Should
Evolution Be Taught at BYU?: A Certain “Yes” from an Uncertain Defender (213)
James P.
Porter
Evolutionary
Biology as a Discipline at Brigham Young University: An Academic Success Story
(219)
Michael F.
Whiting
From Seminary
Teacher to Scientist to Institute Director: Learning by Study and Also by Faith
(239)
Ugo A.
Perego
Living with
Uncertainty Helps Us Reconcile Evolution and Faith (251)
Jared Lee
Using a
Reconciliation Approach to Teach Evolution May Help Religious Students Remain
Faithful (263)
Danny
Ferguson, Ethan Tolman, Spencer Shumway, and Cassidy Shively
To the
Latter-day Saint Audience . . . from Scientists Who Care (281)
Jamie L.
Jensen, with Constance M. Bertka and Lee Meadows
On the
Official Position of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day
Saints on
Evolution
The 1909 and
1925 First Presidency Statements in Historical and Scientific Contexts (299)
T. Benjamin
Spackman
Appendix A:
Organic Evolution (331)
Appendix B: The
Origin of Man (337)
The First
Presidency of the Church
Appendix C:
“Mormon” View of Evolution (345)
The First
Presidency of the Church
Appendix D:
What Does the Church Believe about Evolution? (347)
Appendix E:
What Does the Church Believe about Dinosaurs? (349)
Appendix F:
Science and Our Search for Truth (351)
Alicia K.
Stanton
This 360-page volume is the most
complete publication, by far, that has ever come from the Church on the topic of
evolution. We know, from disapproving emails we received after word of
this project spread, that there are some in the Church who view evolution as a
doctrine of the devil. These people prefer to quote Joseph Fielding Smith
rather than James Talmage or John Widtsoe. These are scriptural literalists, who
defend positions that the Church as an institution never has. And I would
challenge any of these individuals to read this book with an open mind. They
may learn a great deal that will change their perspective on many topics.
I might add also that even though
the various essays in the volume were requested and edited for content by the
three editors, the source checking and copy editing were handled by our excellent
staff at BYU Studies, so I can attest to the quality of the final product.
Again, this is a landmark
publication that has been desperately needed by both BYU and the Church for
decades. It will help countless students who love science or who have perhaps had
mistaken ideas about certain doctrines. But it is not just for college
students. It should be read by every member of the Church. I’m just grateful
that the university administration and the General Authorities finally
authorized this publication and made it available for everyone free of charge.
When the print version is available, please let people know where to get it. Thanks!
ReplyDeleteI couldn’t find the book on the BYU studies site. When is the release date?
ReplyDeleteIt isn't on the BYU Studies web site, because BYU Studies didn't publish it. It's on the College of Life Sciences web site, because the College of Life Sciences is publishing it. The link is in the article.
DeleteI just finished reading the book. As a retired geology professor, the book addresses issues that I have explored for 50 years. As expected, the book makes a compelling case for accepting evolution. The doctrinal/theological case is less well developed. Although argued against in some places, it appears that several of the contributors hold concordist views (i.e., an actual Adam integrated within human evolution). I find that this view creates numerous troubling questions. What is the status of Adam’s (and Eve’s) parents? Are they fully human? If so, is salvation available to them or are they as those how live with out the law “saved.” If they are not fully human, this would suggest that the parents and children are fundamentally and profoundly different from each other which is inconsistent with evolution in which parent and children are the same (e.g., “monkeys do not birth human”). Additionally, if all humans are descendants of Adam and Eve, what was the fate of Adam and Eve fellow hominids of their families (and communities) into which they were born? I have resolved this for myself by maintaining non-concordist view that Adam and Eve are not actual beings and that the early chapter of Gensis say nothing about the science of the physical world but rather describes it authors though on spiritual relationship between (and among) God, humans, time, and the cosmos. If an actual Adam is a requirement of our faith. I am forced to agree with Joseph Fielding Smith and his protégé Burce R. McConkie that evolution is a heresy. From my own experience it is difficult to fully participate when one’s co-religionist view them a heretic.
ReplyDelete