Sunday, October 9, 2022

Is It Possible for a Believing Latter-day Saint to Be a Republican? Part 5

 

Racism

 

Is the Republican Party racist? Is even asking this question out of bounds? The respected nonpartisan think tank Public Relations Research Institute apparently didn’t think so. PRRI conducted a study to tease out respondents’ racial attitudes with 11 carefully constructed questions.1 The institute then used the responses to create what it called a “Structural Racism Index.” The median score on a scale running from 0 to 1 was 0.45. For Democrats, the average score was 0.27. For independents, it was 0.45. For Republicans, it was .067.

As Miami Herald columnist Leonard Pitts described the study, “No matter how they diced up the respondents by party and race, no other group ranked nearly as high. ‘Republicans’ and ‘white Republicans’terms that are functionally redundant—tied for the lead. In second place at 0.58? ‘Republicans of other races.’”

This study should be disappointing to Latter-day Saint Republicans, but it can hardly be surprising. Indeed, as various recent news stories and President Nelson’s repeated admonitions indicate, the Latter-day Saints do have a racism problem. And maybe this is one reason why Church members feel so comfortable in the GOP.

It is no secret that since Trump took over, the Republican Party has thrown the door open wide to white supremacist groups. Why would it do this? Because these people tend to vote Republican. They just don’t vote Democrat. It’s all about power, not principle.

We don’t even need to ask, but which party has been up in arms about critical race theory (CRT)? Critical race theory, according to the Encyclopedia Britannica, is an “intellectual and social movement and loosely organized framework of legal analysis based on the premise that race is not a natural, biologically grounded feature of physically distinct subgroups of human beings but a socially constructed (culturally invented) category that is used to oppress and exploit people of colour. Critical race theorists hold that racism is inherent in the law and legal institutions of the United States insofar as they function to create and maintain social, economic, and political inequalities between whites and nonwhites, especially African Americans.” In essence, racism is not just an individual matter of prejudice but is structural in many ways. This premise is not really that controversial.

For instance, this is what the “Utah Compact on Racial Equity, Diversity, and Inclusion”2 says: “We view racism as more than just an individual character flaw. It is a system of ideas, beliefs, practices, structures, and policies that give some people greater opportunity to be fully human and live a happier and healthier life than others. Unraveling centuries of internalized and systemic racism requires bold anti-racist actions and policies right now.” This document has been signed by a long list of important Utahns, including many Republican office holders.

But suddenly, likely because of exposure on Fox News, CRT became a rallying cry for Republicans, who demanded that policies be enacted to prevent CRT from being taught in schools, even though it was not being taught in schools. It also became a focus for white Republicans who used it as an excuse to claim that they were actually the victims of racism. How choice is that? But white grievance has taken hold of the GOP.

We could also ask which party was upset about the Black Lives Matter (BLM) movement, even to the point of trying to somehow create an equivalence between the BLM protests over unwarranted police brutality and the January 6, 2021, insurrection at the Capitol Building, which was stoked by the lies of a desperately fragile ego who couldn’t bear the thought of losing an election. Some responded to the BLM protests with the weak “All Lives Matter.” Of course all lives matter, but all lives have not been treated equally by law enforcement and other elements of our legal and government and business establishment. Do whites really have any reason to rise up in protest about how the police treat them differently than other races?

I suppose my point here is to question LDS Republicans about why they still vote to put a party in power that has in recent years honed a harder edge on its history of soft racism. Are you finding ways to excuse the inexcusable? Are you really worried that your child might learn something in school about the history of racism in America that might make him or her feel guilty by association or just feel bad? Are your privileged children that fragile? Maybe this is why we still have a significant racism problem at BYU, in Utah school districts, and in the Church in general. Regardless, it’s one more in a growing list of reasons why any believing Latter-day Saint should not be a Republican.

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1. To read the questions and the breakdown of answers, see “Creating More Inclusive Public Spaces: Structural Racism, Confederate Memorials, and Building for the Future,” September 28, 2022, https://www.prri.org/research/creating-more-inclusive-public-spaces-structural-racism-confederate-memorials-and-building-for-the-future/.

2. The Compact can be found on the Salt Lake Chamber of Commerce website at https://slchamber.com/public-policy/initiatives/utah-compact/.